Solve forces using Newton’s second law, weight, friction, and incline components with full unit conversion, tables, and CSV export.
F = m·aW = m·gFrictionInclines
Force, Mass & Acceleration Solver
Compute net force or solve for mass or acceleration. Add weight, friction, and incline components for realistic scenarios.
Result
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Force (SI)
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Mass (SI)
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Acceleration (SI)
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Equation Used
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Interpretation
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Newton’s second law uses net force. If multiple forces act, add them vectorially to find the net force that produces acceleration.
Weight (Force)
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Weight (N)
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Equation Used
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Interpretation
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Weight is the gravitational force on mass. Your mass stays the same, but weight changes if gravitational acceleration changes.
Normal Force (N)
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Friction Force
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Equation Used
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Interpretation
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On a flat surface without extra vertical forces, normal force is approximately N = m·g. On inclines or with extra loads, use the Incline tab or enter a normal-force override.
Normal Force
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Gravity Component (‖ slope)
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Friction Force
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Net Along-Slope Force
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Equation Used
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Interpretation
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On an incline, weight splits into parallel and perpendicular components. Friction uses μ times the normal force, so changing angle changes both the downhill pull and friction.
Mass (kg)
Acceleration (m/s²)
Force (N)
Force (selected unit)
Table mode uses F = m·a in SI, then converts to your selected force unit. Use it for quick comparisons and sanity checks.
